Cities and towns

Bayreuth

Bayreuth is right on the eastern edge of our region, but it’s a day trip you shouldn’t miss – especially if you’re keen on Wagner, the Baroque or simply beautiful gardens. 

👀 Sights

  • Festspielhaus – the temple to Wagner on the Green Hill. If you can’t make it to the festival in July and August, you can take a guided tour behind the scenes to see the famous stage machinery.
  • Margrave’s Opera House – a Baroque gem dating from 1748 and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, one of the most beautiful Baroque theatres in Europe.
  • Eremitage – Wilhelmine’s ‘Garden Kingdom’ with grottoes, waterfalls and temples. Early in the morning, you’ll have it almost to yourself.
  • New Palace & Court Garden – the park is open to the public and is perfect for a stroll or a picnic.

👑 Wilhelmine

When visiting Bayreuth, there’s one woman you simply cannot ignore: Margravine Wilhelmine (1709–1758), Frederick the Great’s favourite sister. She transformed the royal seat into a cultural centre, building palaces, theatres and gardens – her taste continues to shape Bayreuth to this day. For those who wish to delve deeper: her memoirs offer a delightfully mischievous glimpse behind the scenes of court life.

🎭 Famous figures

NameKnown asAlso
Richard WagnerFounder of the festivalHis home, Wahnfried, is now a museum, complete with his concert grand piano.
Franz LisztComposer, Wagner’s father-in-lawHis grave lies quietly in the town cemetery.
Jean PaulPoetHe loved the Hofgarten for his walks.

🍽️ Food

  • Bratwurst – the Bayreuth variety is a delicacy and, well, more strongly spiced than elsewhere; try it at the classic Bratwursthäusla.
  • Ice cream – Eis Opera serves handmade ice cream in unusual flavours, such as basil and lemon.